Tour
Doune on a relaxing small
group vacation of my Scotland
"
I look forward to showing you my historic
Scotland, as only a native Scot can. "
The little burgh of Doune is a proud place, and
worthy of its pride. It is the capital of Menteith, more properly
Monteith, the mounth of the River Teith, which was once one of the
great earldoms and divisions of ancient Scotland. Near by stands
one of the finest castles in this, or any other, land. Doune had,
inevitably, a stirring history. And it is an attractive place, attractively
sited, old fashioned and authentic.
The town stands where the Ardoch Burn comes down
from the northern heights to join the Teith, 4 miles west of Dunblane
and 8 miles south-east of Callander, where the A.84 and A.820 roads
also join; and behind it, the Bracs of Doune--not to be confused
with the "banks and braes of bonnie Doon", in Ayrshire--rise
in great folds to the high heather hills of the Ben Vorlich and
Forest of Glenartney range. The Teith, rushing down from its double
sources in the Trossachs and Lubnaig areas, has formed here a great
and wooded valley through the foothills, so that Doune is a comparatively
hilly place. The main street is picturesque at both ends, with in
the center, the great, gaunt parish church of 1822, with its 1150
sittings, tall tower and graveyard. At the west end, is the little
triangular market place, with its typical old Mercat Cross in the
center, relic of the days when cattle and sheep fairs, authorized
by special Act of Parliament in 1665, made Doune a busy place. To
the south from here, the main road crosses the Teith by a fine two-arched
bridge, later widened, but first built in 1535 by Robert Spittal,
the Stirling tailor of James IV's widow, Margaret Tudor--the same
who founded Spittal's Hospital, Stirling, and built also the bridge
at Bannockburn. He was a great public benefactor--but the story
of this bridge shows a less noble side of the man; for it is said
that he erected it to spite the ferry-man here, who had refused
the wealthy tailor passage because he had no money about his person
at the time. It was built, therefore, to do the other out of a living--though
no doubt to the great advantage of the good folk of Doune.
The town used to be greatly famed for the manufacture
of Highland pistols by its craftsmen--and indeed the burgh sign
still shows two pairs of crossed pistols on either side of the Mercat
Cross. Nowadays Doune pistols are almost worth their weight in gold.
Sporrans also were made here. But when, after the Forty-Five, the
Proscription Acts from London banned the wearing of Highland dress,
and pacification was the order of the day, a different kind of manufacture
came to replace these--cotton-milling and distilling.
At one time there were no fewer than five churches
in the little town--the Parish, the Free, the United Presbyterian,
the Roman Catholic and the Episcopalian--something of a plethora,
surely, for a population which could not even fill the first.
Doune Castle is not readily glimpsed from the town
itself, strangely enough lying in a low but strong position at the
junction of Ardoch and Teith. It is a large and magnificent courtyard-type
castle of the 14th and early 15th centuries, and its splendors and
exciting history may only be hinted at here. It consists of two
great and tall keeps,, linked by a lower range of building containing
a notable Great Hall with center-of-the-floor fireplace, to form
the north side of a quadrangular court, the other three sides being
enclosed by a tremendous 4o-feet-high curtain-wall, 8 feet thick
and topped by a parapet and wall-walk. Of the two keeps, the older
and higher is to the north-east, with the doorway pend driving through.
Although undoubtedly there was an older nucleus, most of the present
castle was built by Robert, Duke of Albany, brother of Robert III,
who had married the heiress Countess of Menteith, and by his son,
Murdoch, 2nd Duke, both Regents of Scotland during young James I's
enforced exile in England--for which exile, in due course, the said
James had off Duke Murdoch's head. The original principal messuage-place
of this ancient Celtic earldom was the castle on the island of Inch
Talla, in the Lake of Menteith; but this proving an inconvenient
place when times grew a little more settled, it was moved to Doune--which
really should be called the Doune, or Dun of Monteith. After the
execution of Murdoch Stewart and his sons, the castle and earldom
was merged with the Crown, until James IV settled it on his English
queen, Margaret Tudor--who, in 1525 passed it to her third husband,
Henry Stewart, Lord Methven, actually a descendant of Albany. James
V granted it to another of the same Stewart line, who became Lord
Doune and whose grandson married the Regent Moray's daughter, to
become himself the famed Bonnie Earl of Moray of the ballad. Their
descendant is still the owner; and though the castle fell into partial
ruin, the then Earl of Moray restored it in 1883. It is, naturally,
a magnet for visitors, and is open from 9 to 6 daily, or dusk if
earlier. Here stayed Mary Queen of Scots, and many another royal
figure. Rob Roy's nephew, Gregor MacGregor of Glengyle, garrisoned
it for Prince Charles Edward in 1745--during which siege one of
the prisoners was the young Reverend John Home, of Athelstaneford,
captured while fighting for the government at the Battle of Falkirk.
He managed to lower himself from a window by a blanket-rope and
made his escape. An exciting episode for a clergyman, a poet and
the author of the Douglas tragedy--for which last flirtation with
the theatrical he aroused the wrath of the Presbytery of Edinburgh
and had to vacate his pulpit.
For
the Independent
Traveler to Scotland we also offer help with Airfares, Hotel
Packages, and Rail Travel.
Leave
The Herd Behind With A Small Group Tour of Scotland
All
my small
group tours of Scotland, which often include my native Fife,
are paced for discovery and understanding, not just notching sites.
Each small group is limited to an absolute maximum of 18 people,
with a typical small group being just 6 or 8 people. I prefer to
guide these small groups through Scotland in a relaxing manner,
staying at two or three base locations from which we can visit places
of interest - and not have to move luggage every day.
Tour
Scotland guests tend to be travelers rather than tourists, enjoying
seeing behind the tourist facade, while visiting with " locals "
and seeing sites not normally seen by the regular tourist. Many
group members visit Scotland to trace their Scottish ancestry; others
to golf or fish; most come to simply enjoy the beautiful scenery,
historic buildings and gardens, and most of all, to meet and enjoy
the people of Scotland. My Tours of Scotland can be best described
as being " couthy. " It's a Scottish word meaning " gentle."
What
goes into an unforgettable Tour of Scotland ? Lots of great scenery,
for sure. Perhaps also a smidgen of something you can't quite put
your finger on, but nevertheless creates a lasting impression. Maybe
a piper playing in the pub; perhaps a conversation with a local;
a shepherd working his dogs; fishermen landing their catch. All
my previous group members have their own lists of defining moments.
I wonder what yours will be ?
Any
time from April through October is a really good time to Tour Scotland.
Spring and early summer are my particular favorites. Forests, fields
and glens offer a wonderful array of colors during that time of
year, while the long Northern days of sunshine let you get out and
enjoy it. There is also no shortage of things to do as all the best
attractions are already open, and are far more relaxed away from
the mid-summer crowds, whilst in the cities the Arts season is in
full swing. But whenever you
visit, you're always guaranteed a warm welcome in my Scotland. June
through August is the best time to attend Highland Games on a Tour
Scotland tour.
Here's
a built by a couple of Tour Scotland members from last year. I think
you will find the site interesting and informative.
A
Journey Through Scotland. For my latest
Tours of Scotland photos click: May
2003 or Loch
Ness.
Tour
Scotland group members will have the opportunity to shop, play golf,
visit local pubs and simply go for walks and enjoy local sights
and sounds. Let me know your reasons for wishing to Tour Scotland,
and see if I can best fit your needs. If you would like to visit
independently, or as part of a small group tour, or on another Tour
of Scotland, please e-mail me:
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me Today
Sandy Stevenson All rights reserved 2000.
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